Statement I:
"Althusser’s theory of 'interpellation' implies the act of hailing like 'Hey, you!' and thereby turning individuals into ideological, consenting subjects."
Analysis:
Althusser’s Theory of Interpellation: Louis Althusser, a Marxist philosopher, developed the concept of interpellation. It refers to the process by which ideological systems call out to or 'hail' individuals, thus positioning them as subjects within a particular ideology. This process turns individuals into ideological subjects who recognize and accept their roles within a social structure.
Interpretation: The statement correctly describes the concept of interpellation as a process of hailing that turns individuals into ideological subjects.
So, Statement I is true.
Statement II:
"Althusser’s theory of interpellation is very much similar to the concept of Derrida’s theory of deconstruction."
Analysis:
Derrida’s Theory of Deconstruction: Jacques Derrida’s deconstruction is a philosophical approach that seeks to expose and challenge the binary oppositions and hierarchical structures within texts and concepts. It focuses on the fluidity of meaning and the instability of language.
Comparison: Interpellation and deconstruction address different aspects of ideology and meaning. Interpellation deals with how individuals are subjected to ideological forces, while deconstruction is concerned with the instability and contradictions in language and meaning. They operate from different theoretical perspectives and aim to address different issues.
So, Statement II is false.