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A person takes a loan of Rs 5000 at 5% simple interest. He returns Rs 3000 at the end of one year. How much he would have to pay, in order to clear his dues, at the end of 2 years?

1. 2450
2. 2500
3. 2350
4. 2400

एक व्यक्ति 5% साधारण ब्याज पर 5000 रुपये का ऋण लेता है। वह एक वर्ष के अंत में 3000 रुपये लौटाता है। 2 वर्ष के अंत में उसे अपना बकाया चुकाने के लिए कितना भुगतान करना होगा?

1. 2450
2. 2500
3. 2350
4. 2400
This Question came in
UGC-NET-EnvSci-25-June-2025-Shift-1-Q16
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Detailed Explanation & Answer
Given,
P = 5000
R = 5%

Interest after 1 year = 5000x5/100 = 250
Total Amount = 5000 + 250 = 5250
and He returned = 3000

Hence,
New P for second year = 5250 - 3000 = 2250
Interest after 2nd year = 2250x5/100 = 112.5

He has to pay = 2250 + 112.5 = 2362.5 (2350 approx)
दिया गया है,
P = 5000
R = 5%

1 वर्ष बाद ब्याज = 5000x5/100 = 250
कुल राशि = 5000 + 250 = 5250
और उसे लौटाए गए = 3000

अतः,
दूसरे वर्ष के लिए नया P = 5250 - 3000 = 2250
दूसरे वर्ष बाद ब्याज = 2250x5/100 = 112.5

उसे चुकाना होगा = 2250 + 112.5 = 2362.5 (लगभग 2350)
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