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UGC-NET-English

Language and Pedagogy

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Read the Question carefully and choose the correct option.
Which of the following points are correct regarding the Direct Method of teaching English in a classroom scenario?

A. There is no interference of the mother tongue.
B. There is direct connection with the target language (English). Learners think in the target language and express in the target language.
C. The teaching learning process is carried out in English.
D. This method is useful in overcrowded classroom situation.
E. This method is based on the principle of “Doing by Learning.”

1. A,B,C
2. B,D,E
3. C,D.E
4. D.E.A

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UGC-NET-English-14-June-2023-Shift-2-Q111
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Detailed Explanation & Answer
Let's analyze why the correct answer is 1 (A, B, C) based on the Direct Method of teaching English.

Understanding the Direct Method
The Direct Method of teaching English emphasizes:
✅ No use of the mother tongue (students learn directly in English).
✅ Thinking and expressing in English (without translating from the native language).
✅ Teaching-learning happens entirely in English (full immersion in the target language).

Why not Other Options:

❌ This method is useful in overcrowded classroom situations: The Direct Method requires active interaction between teacher and students, which is difficult in large classrooms.

❌ This method is based on the principle of “Doing by Learning.” : The Direct Method is based on learning by direct association, not “Doing by Learning” (which aligns more with Activity-Based Learning or Constructivism).

Why is the Correct Answer 1 (A, B, C)?
A, B, and C align with the core principles of the Direct Method.
D and E are incorrect, as the Direct Method is not suited for overcrowded classrooms and is not based on "Doing by Learning."
Thus, option 1 (A, B, C) is the correct answer. ✅
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