The correct answer is 4: (A) and (D) Only, because these two statements align with the concept of interdisciplinarity.
Let's break this down:
What is interdisciplinarity?
Interdisciplinarity refers to the integration of two or more academic disciplines, perspectives, or methods to address complex problems or create comprehensive understanding. It emphasizes connections and collaboration across traditional subject boundaries.
Evaluation of Statements:
(A) Application of education beyond University
This suggests using knowledge across contexts and real-world applications, which is a key aspect of interdisciplinarity as it often aims to solve problems beyond academic silos.
Relevant to interdisciplinarity.
(B) Combination of two or more topics, disciplines or subject matters
While this describes interdisciplinarity conceptually, it is not included in option 4.
(C) Focusing on one domain for one lesson
This contradicts the essence of interdisciplinarity, as it implies sticking to a single domain rather than integrating multiple fields.
Not relevant.
(D) The idea of bringing together diverse disciplines
This directly explains the interdisciplinary approach of merging different disciplines for enriched understanding or innovative solutions.
Highly relevant to interdisciplinarity.
(E) Education is for the people and their development at large
While true in a general sense, this relates more to the purpose of education than to interdisciplinarity specifically.
Not directly relevant.
Why Option 4 is Correct:
(A) highlights the practical application aspect of interdisciplinarity.
(D) emphasizes the merging of diverse disciplines, which is the core idea of interdisciplinarity.
Options (B) and (E), while indirectly connected, are not part of option 4, and (C) contradicts interdisciplinarity.