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"Sohrab and Rustum" is a narrative poem written by the British poet Matthew Arnold.

The poem was first published in 1853 and is one of Arnold's most well-known works. It is based on a tragic episode from the Persian epic "Shahnameh" by Ferdowsi, which tells the story of the hero Rustum and his son Sohrab.

Arnold is well known for his melancholic and reflective poetry. Some of his notable poems include "Dover Beach," "The Scholar-Gypsy," and "Thyrsis."

He wrote extensively on literary, social, and religious topics. His critical essays, such as "Culture and Anarchy" and "Literature and Dogma," reflect his deep engagement with the issues of his time.