I. Metaphysical poets employed elaborate metaphors (conceits), puns, and arguments that challenged readers to think deeply. This intellectual rigor appealed to modernist poets and critics who valued complexity and depth in literature.
II. While some metaphysical poets did touch on political themes, this was not a defining characteristic of the genre as a whole. The political engagement was not central to the movement and therefore was less likely to be a primary reason for modernist interest.
III. Religious themes were indeed present in metaphysical poetry, particularly in the works of poets like John Donne and George Herbert. However, this fervor wasn't the main attraction for modernist poets, who were often more interested in secular themes or in exploring religion in a more questioning, less fervent manner.
IV. Metaphysical poets skillfully blended intense emotion with philosophical and intellectual contemplation. They didn't just express feelings; they explored the thoughts and ideas underlying those feelings. Modernists appreciated this synthesis because it mirrored their own efforts to intertwine emotion and intellect in their works.
Hence, Statements I & IV are correct as per the Modernists for Metaphysical poets.
Year-wise PYQs
