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UGC-NET-English

Literary Theory

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Which of the following are the premises of Postcolonial Criticism?

A. It rejects the claims of universalism made in the canonical Western literature.
B. It foregrounds the questions of cultural difference and diversity as represented in literary texts.
C. It acts on the principles of peaceful co-existence.
D. It celebrates "hybridity” and "Cultural polyvalency”.
E. It resists any attempt at homogenization based on race, class and nationality.

1. A, B and D only
2. A B, D and E only
3. B, C and D only
4. C and D only

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UGC-NET-English-13-October-2022-Shift-2-Q102
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(A): Postcolonial criticism challenges the idea that Western literature and its values are universally applicable.
(B): Postcolonial criticism emphasizes the importance of cultural difference and the representation of diverse cultures in literature.
(C): While peaceful co-existence is a positive value, it is not specifically a central premise of postcolonial criticism. Postcolonial criticism is more focused on the power dynamics and struggles resulting from colonial histories.
(D): Postcolonial criticism often explores and celebrates the concept of hybridity (the mixing of cultures) and cultural polyvalency (the existence of multiple cultural meanings and identities).
(E): Postcolonial criticism resists attempts to homogenize people based on race, class, and nationality, emphasizing instead the multiplicity of identities and experiences.
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