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British Lit

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Read the Question carefully and choose the correct option.
Which of the following are features of the ‘Theatre of the Absurd’?

A. emphasis on the central role of God in the universe
B. presentation of futile actions devoid of any goal
C. portrayal of situations that point to the meaningfulness of life
D. lacking in conflicts and dramatic tensions
E. presenting players in a stasis or drift without definite roles

1. A, C and E only
2. B, D and E only
3. A, B and D only
4. B, C and D only

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Detailed Explanation & Answer
The Theatre of the Absurd is a dramatic genre that emerged in the mid-20th century, characterized by its focus on the existential notion that human life is devoid of purpose and is essentially absurd. Here is how each statement fits into this genre:

Presentation of futile actions devoid of any goal: This is a key feature of the Theatre of the Absurd. Plays often depict characters engaged in repetitive or meaningless activities, underscoring the futility of human endeavors.

Lacking in conflicts and dramatic tensions: While this might seem counterintuitive for traditional theatre, Absurdist plays often downplay conventional dramatic structures. Instead of clear conflicts and resolutions, they present disjointed and static scenarios to emphasize the lack of logical progression and inherent meaninglessness.

Presenting players in a stasis or drift without definite roles: This is also a significant aspect of the Theatre of the Absurd. Characters often appear trapped in their situations, unable to change or move forward, which highlights the absurdity and stasis of human existence.
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