The correct answer is 4. religious, philosophical, imaginative because Sir Philip Sidney, in his famous work An Apology for Poetry (also known as The Defence of Poesy), categorizes poetry into three primary kinds: religious, philosophical, and imaginative.
Here’s a breakdown of each:
Religious: Sidney acknowledges religious or divine poetry, often seen as a means to praise God or convey religious teachings. He viewed it as an important aspect of poetry's potential to inspire moral and spiritual reflection.
Philosophical: Sidney also recognizes the philosophical nature of poetry, which involves conveying wisdom, ethical teachings, and contemplation about life, truth, and knowledge.
Imaginative: This category refers to poetry that is fictional or creative, where the poet's imagination shapes the content. It includes works of fancy, invention, and narrative, often seen in epic or romance poetry.
Sidney defends the broad value of poetry in his work and focuses on its moral, intellectual, and creative dimensions. Hence, option 4, which includes religious, philosophical, and imaginative, reflects Sidney's categorization correctly.
Year-wise PYQs
