Chandalika is one of Tagore's well-known dance dramas, alongside Chitrangada and Shyama.
The central theme is based on a Buddhist legend and explores social discrimination and spiritual awakening.
It challenges the caste system by depicting a girl from a so-called ‘untouchable’ caste who yearns for dignity and love.
The play was influenced by Tagore’s humanist and anti-caste beliefs, deeply rooted in his reformist ideology and spiritual worldview.
🎭 Practical / Performance Context:
Chandalika has been widely staged in India and internationally as a dance drama, particularly in Rabindra Nritya (a blend of classical and folk traditions).
It has been adapted into various classical Indian dance forms, such as Bharatanatyam, Manipuri, and Odissi.